Flood Insurance: What It’s All About

July 25th, 2010

Just a few years ago, Hurricane Katrina pounded the Gulf coast of the United States, wiping out more than 250,000 homes.

That massive storm painfully brought to public awareness the fact that flood damage is not covered by homeowners insurance.

Many consumers were unaware that, even though their homes were ruined in the hurricane, they were not insured since they lacked flood insurance. Insurance against flooding (rising water) is different from insurance against driven rain or leakage, which often are covered. Since that time, tens of thousands of Americans have purchased flood insurance for the first time.

Three perils—fire, lightning and windstorm—are traditionally covered by homeowners property insurance. Flooding is excluded from homeowners coverage, as floods tend to be catastrophic in nature causing widespread damage in a geographic area. Private insurers are not able to absorb all that risk.

Hurricanes get a lot of attention, but big storms are not the only cause of floods, nor are floods limited to coastlines. In fact, flooding is the nation’s most common and frequent natural disaster, according to federal officials.

Flood insurance first came about after the federal government was called upon to bail out communities. As the nation grew after World War II, flood-damaged communities turned to the federal government for disaster relief and rebuilding assistance. In the 1960s, Congress sought a more proactive system, and in 1968 created the National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP).

This community-based insurance mechanism requires municipalities to adopt and enforce flood-abatement measures. In order to join the NFIP, it must adopt a program of corrective and preventive measures for reducing future flood damage (including zoning and building requirements). Flood insurance is available only to consumers in communities that have joined the NFIP.

The National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) is part of the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA). It provides flood coverage to homeowners and renters as well as commercial building owners. Coverage is provided through Trusted Choice® independent agents as well as through other insurance agents.

Flood insurance may not just be desirable for homeowners, it may be required. For example, mortgage lenders are legally bound to require consumers buying a house in a high-risk flood zone to have flood insurance.

Consumers owning or renting property in low- or moderate-risk flood areas can buy flood insurance, and may be eligible for a lower-cost preferred risk flood policy.

Flood insurance protects against losses to buildings and contents (not the property on which they sit). Coverage is in effect whether flooding results from heavy rains, storm surge on the coast, melting of snow, blocked storm drainage systems, levee or dam failure, or other causes. Waters must cover at least two acres or affect at least two properties to be considered a flood for insurance purposes.

Residential flood insurance provides as much as $250,000 of coverage for dwellings for 1-4 families, and as much as $100,000 for contents. Commercial property owners can get up to $500,000 of insurance for the building and the same amount for contents. Condominiums also can be insured.

Unlike homeowners insurance, flood insurance has a waiting period. The NFIP sets a standard 30-day waiting period before flood coverage goes into effect (except for lender-required flood insurance, if more insurance is required because of a flood map revision, or if existing coverage is being increased upon renewal).

A Trusted Choice® insurance professional can help you sort out whether you need coverage, what type to apply for, and what to get.

Flood insurance can be purchased by us. We are your Trusted Choice® insurance agent.

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Tips for better boating and smooth sailing this summer

July 14th, 2010

Before you go out on that first pleasure cruise or offshore fishing trip this summer, make sure your boat insurance is current, and shipshape!

Insuring boats is very different than insuring cars, homes or even other specialty coverages. Boats require very specific coverages. To avoid a “sinking feelings” about your boat insurance policy, you may want to consider a few tips:

Explore the specific needs of your boat. There are some insurance companies that provide some types of “no-frills” boat coverage that may be added to your existing auto or homeowner’s policy. Now, this may sound good in theory, but the reality of the fact is your boat will more than likely may be better covered if you look for a more specific policy designed for only boats, and not an endorsement to your auto or homeowner’s policy. Contact a knowledgeable independent insurance agent who can review all the options available to you. Your specialized boat policy can cover things not likely covered by your homeowners or auto policy, such as the cost to replace lost or damaged fishing gear or electronic equipment or even your trailer. You may even get coverage for emergency on-water towing and fuel-spill cleanup.

Get the advice of your independent agent who can help you with all of your options. “Captive agents” typically only  represent one insurance company, but  independent agents represent several companies, so they find a variety of coverages that may suite your needs, and can review as well as evaluate all of your policies, answer your questions and suggest possible new coverages that meet your changing or even challenging needs. They can also offer insight to the policy that provides you with the best combination of specialized coverage, along with claims service and price.

Find a company that offers specialized boat policies. A true test of an insurance company’s worth is how they handle claims. When there is a claim, you will measure the worth of your insurance company on how they handle it. We suggest you ask other boaters what company they recommend or find an independent insurance agent who understands boat policies.

 Work with your independent agent to make sure you understand you policy and what you’re buying. Your independent agent should be able to explain, in your terms, what your policy covers and what the different options mean. If you are unclear about something, they should be able to further explain them to you.

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A Little Information About Flood Zones

July 5th, 2010

What are flood zones?
Flood zones are certain areas identified by a federal agency called the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA). Each flood zone describes that area in terms of the risks of flooding in that area. Contrary to certain belief, everyone lives in a flood zone—it’s merely a question of whether you live in a low, moderate, or high risk area. 
 
How do I find out whether or not my property is at risk of Flood, and if so, how bad?
You could go to FEMA and fill out their risk profile or you could call us.
 
What is a Flood Insurance Rate Map (FIRM) and how do I use it?
You may have heard the term “FIRM MAP”. Well a FIRM is a map created by the National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) for floodplain management and insurance purposes. You can also get Digital versions of these maps; DFIRMs.

FIRMs generally show your community’s base flood elevations, flood zones, and floodplain boundaries. You can use this map to get a reliable indication of the flood zone you’re in. These maps are constantly being updated due to changes in geography, construction and mitigation activities, and meteorological events, so for a truly accurate determination, contact us or your community floodplain manager. 
 
What is a Special Flood Hazard Area (SFHA)?
Land areas that are at high risk for flooding are called Special Flood Hazard Areas (SFHAs), or floodplains. These areas are indicated on Flood Insurance Rate Maps (FIRMs). Basically, a home located within an SFHA has a 26 percent chance of suffering flood damage during the term of a 30-year mortgage, and will require insurance. 
 
What is a Non-Special Flood Hazard Area (NSFHA)?
A Non-Special Flood Hazard Area (NSFHA) is an area that is in a low-to-moderate risk flood zone (Zones B, C, X Pre- and Post-FIRM). An NSFHA is not in any immediate danger from flooding caused by overflowing rivers or hard rains. Just because a structure is within a NSFHA, does not mean it is not at risk…just not high risk. Remember this; one out of four floods occurs in an NSFHA! Properties in these areas generally are less expensive to insure, and we always suggest carrying coverage even in NSFHA areas.
 
I live on the coast, is this different zone?
Yes. The coast has some of its own idiosyncrasies. These areas are called a V zone, and you will need to speak with an agent or FEMA about how to insure these areas since these are special risk-rating procedures for the coastal high hazard areas. Not only are the rates different, but the procedures to acquire Flood Insurance is different as well.

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Cell phone distraction affects and impedes driving for all but a few of us.

June 23rd, 2010

 

A recent study out of the University of Utah found that there are very few, a whopping 2.5% of those studied, who can actually multitask by driving safely and talking on their cell phone. The rest of us, 97.5%, could not stand up to the challenge of chatting on our cell phones and driving in a simulated test. It those 97.5% of people, about 20% percent longer to brake when they needed to, compared to how quickly they could brake without the distractions of their cell phone.

So when you are talking on your cell phone and driving, you might think you are one of the few, the proud, the 2.5%, and can do it safely, but there is a 97.5% chance you can’t. A lot of people don’t realize the damage that this can cause to not only property, but to individuals as well, and just because you may be insured, the consequences of cell phone or PDA (personal digital assistant) distractions could be a life changing event and not just damage to property…think about it!

Life insurance: Do you need it?

June 20th, 2010

The most frequently asked question about life insurance is: Do I need it? The answer depends greatly on your situation. So, let’s determine if you need it. Review these statements and check all that apply: 

___I am married.

___I have children.

___Our family recently welcomed a new baby.

___I am single, but I have dependents (a child or an elderly relative) who I support.

___I am the sole breadwinner in my household.

___I recently changed jobs.

___My income has changed.

___I recently bought a house.

___I will pay for my children’s college education.

___I own a business.

___I am in debt.

___My family has a history of illness, such as diabetes or heart disease.

___I have trouble saving/investing money.

If you checked any of these statements, you need life insurance to protect the loved ones who rely on you for their financial support.

Imagine if you died unexpectedly. What would happen to your spouse, your children and other dependents? Would their standard of living or care slip significantly? Who would pay your children’s college tuition? Who would pay your mortgage and other debts? Would your business survive?

With life insurance, these concerns go away. If for no other reason, get life insurance for those most important to you—your family.

Life insurance tips

Now that you’ve determined that you need life protection, here are 10 suggestions to help you look for the best life policy for your family’s needs: 

  1. Get the right amount. Remember that the amount of life insurance you need is directly related to the dependency of your family. An eight-year-old child is more dependent than a 20-year-old already is in college. Plus, knowing how much coverage you need prevents you from paying for unnecessary insurance.
  2. Start young. Get your life insurance while you’re young. Generally, premiums are cheaper for younger people because they are healthier than the rest of the population. Also, buying young will enable a cash-value policy to grow in value.
  3. Live healthy. Don’t smoke. Tobacco users pay more than twice the premium as non-smokers. Also, don’t cheat because benefits can be denied if someone who claims to be a non-smoker dies of a smoking-related illness. Also, you can improve your insurability and get a better rate by routinely visiting your doctor and improving medical conditions, like high blood pressure.
  4. Know what life policy you need. Learn the difference between term life and whole life policies, as well as that of a cash-value policy versus an annuity. There are products that serve several purposes and those that serve a single purpose. Know what your needs are first. Then you’ll know which coverage you should purchase.
  5. Dual incomes? If you and your spouse are breadwinners, get life insurance for both of you. That way, if either of you passes away, the family’s standard of living will not suffer.
  6. Prepay the premium. Ask the insurance company if you can pay your premium in advance, instead of monthly. This approach will save money on administrative or handling fees. Not all companies do this, but it never hurts to check.
  7. Want to save money, too? Some life insurance products—known as “cash-value policies”—are both a savings tool and a death benefit. These polices are ideal if you cannot save money. The cash value accumulates and can be borrowed or used for other purposes.
  8. Buy ‘bulk.’ Some insurance companies charge less for buying more. For example, it may be cheaper to purchase a $250,000 policy rather than the $230,000 you need.
  9. Don’t rely on employer-provided coverage. Many group plans limit the amount of coverage offered, which may not be enough for your needs. Additionally, you likely cannot take the life insurance with you if leave your job.
  10. Keep your coverage current. Major life events will impact the amount of coverage you need. Many events—such as having a child, getting married or buying a big house—will increase the amount of coverage you need. Others—such as children leaving the roost—may decrease the coverage you need.

Losing you would be painful enough for your family. The right life insurance can at least alleviate concerns about the financial implications of your death.

We are a local Trusted Choice® agency that represents multiple insurance companies, so we offer you a variety of personal and business coverage choices that can customized to meet your specialized needs.

Is Your Home Fully Insured?

June 10th, 2010

If you’re like most Americans, your home is your largest investment, so you know how important it is to protect it. You probably take safety precautions and have insurance that will cover you in case of a loss.

But are you fully protected? Chances are, no. You probably are running the risk of having to pay money out of pocket to rebuild your home after a loss, to replace stolen items or to settle a liability lawsuit.

Consider the following questions to determine if you are, like most homeowners, underinsured. 

  1. Are you working at home? Do you have a home-based business? If so, you’re not alone—40% of Americans operate a home-based business that provides their sole means of living or extra income. Most people don’t know that their standard homeowners insurance provides very limited coverage for business property and generally no liability protection for business use of the home. You can get this coverage added to your homeowners policy by an endorsement or by purchasing a separate business policy.
  2. Do you have recreational vehicles? Watercraft, snowmobiles, all-terrain vehicles and similar recreational vehicles add spice to your family’s life. But you should know that liability coverage for these type vehicles is not provided by your homeowners insurance. Accidents happen. So add this critical coverage to your policy by an endorsement or addition.
  3. Did you build an addition recently? If so, did you update your homeowners policy? Most Americans neglect this important step, leaving their family vulnerable to significant out-of-pocket expenses to rebuild after a loss. New additions to the structure and grounds may increase your liability and coverage needs. So, if you’ve added a pool, another bedroom or a home theater, you best inform your insurance agent so that you can be adequately protected
  4. Will your policy pay to rebuild or replace your home? The recent ballooning of home prices has lead to a corollary increase in the cost of building materials. These increases directly impact the amount of insurance homeowners must carry to avoid costly penalties for being underinsured. Get a home appraisal now so you can determine how much homeowners insurance you need to rebuild or replace your home.
  5. Do you own an historic home? If the answer is yes, your home poses a unique requirement on your homeowners insurance. That’s because older homes do not meet the stringent building codes in effect in most towns and cities today. If there is a loss, your old home will have to be rebuilt to the new code. A standard homeowners policy limits increased construction costs and the lost value of property. Again, add this coverage as an endorsement to your policy.
  6. Do you have expensive items or a collection? Most standard homeowners policies limit coverage for high-value items like expensive jewelry, art collections, antiques and other collectibles. Think about how valuable these items are to your family—both monetarily and emotionally—and decide if you need to secure additional coverage either by an endorsement to your homeowners policy or through a specialty policy.
  7. Do you have medical payments coverage? Most homeowners don’t carry this protection, often called “goodwill” protection. It provides payments for medical care for people injured on your property (regardless of fault) up to three years after an accident. In today’s lawsuit-happy society, medical payments coverage could save you tens of thousands of dollars. Get this affordable coverage added to your homeowners insurance policy today.
  8. Check for leaks regularly. If there’s a leak in your house, then you’ve got problems and probably damage to your home, too. To prevent a lead from mushrooming you should regularly inspect your home. Look for discoloration in ceilings, floors, walls and tiles. Check for water in the basement and around appliances. Check the foundation. And, check indoor hose connections in the laundry room, bathrooms and kitchen. Repair damaged or suspect areas immediately.
  9. Get an alarm system. Unfortunately, there are crooks among us who are looking to take away your prized possessions. Arm yourself! If you don’t own an alarm system, get one. It is a great deterrent against break-ins and could save you money on your homeowners insurance. Test it regularly—at least monthly—to ensure it is operating properly. And, most importantly, use it. An alarm system will not dissuade burglars if it’s off!
  10. Got a pet? Fido sure is cute. But he could cost you a lot of money if he bites the neighbor’s kid or the mailman. Pet bites and attacks are one of the most common causes of homeowner liability claims. Insurance companies judge certain breeds to be more dangerous. Some, such as pit bulls, may be excluded from coverage altogether. Before adopting a pet check with your insurance company to ensure it will be covered by your homeowners insurance.

By addressing these issues now you can prevent costly claims and save money on homeowners insurance premiums over the long term. And, your family will have peace of mind knowing that your homeowners insurance will be there no matter what life and Mother Nature throw at you.

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Why Do I Need To Buy a “Renter’s Insurance” Policy?

June 1st, 2010

On October 4, 2009, I heard of a guy who was visiting his parents in Vero Beach, Florida. At 4:32 a.m., he got a call on his cell phone and the caller ID showed it to be his daughter.  (He knew very well that it was not going to be a good call at that time of night!)  She said, “Dad, my apartment building just burned to the ground.”  She literally lost everything she owned, except for a small overnight bag she had with her; she was at her boyfriend’s house for the weekend…but he didn’t want to talk about that!  Fortunately, all residents (and pets) got out alive and unscathed.  As she hung up with him that morning, her last words were, “Thank gosh my Dad is an insurance nerd!”  Just 52 days earlier, she had purchased (at her Dad’s directive) an HO-4 policy, at $230 a year for $30,000 of coverage on her contents.

As you can see in the photos, which show the fire that morning, it was a total loss.  Her HO-4 carrier paid a bit over $28,000 for this loss.  Not a bad deal at all…he paid $230 and got $28,000 back. 

At times, he still can’t believe that his daughter had a total loss fire. (It’s always supposed to be someone else….right?)   Fortunately, she had the proper insurance, which allowed her to put her life back in order with very minimal disruption.

Folks, it can…and does…happen to any of us, as well as to you our customers.  It’s not always someone else. Remember Murphy’s Law? 

There are several takeaway lessons from this event:

  1. It’s not always the other person who has a catastrophe.
  2. Insurance will not prevent catastrophic losses, but it does make them easier to deal with.
  3. The $30,000 of contents coverage she had in this case seemed like a lot more than was needed when she bought the policy, but the claim paid nearly policy limits.  Contents add up fast.
  4. Documentation, documentation, documentation is key; she had none.  The day after her fire he took a digital camera and went through his entire house, taking over 180 photos of his belongings.  He now has those photos stored at four different locations, over two computers, an online service, and at the house of a family member in another state. A bit overkill, but remember…he was an insurance nerd!
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Why Should You Buy Umbrella Coverage

May 20th, 2010

You know the old saying: If you bring your umbrella it probably won’t rain, but as soon as you forget and leave it home, there is a downpour!

Umbrella coverage is something many families should carry but don’t. This important insurance policy helps to increase liability limits on all your other insurances, like home and auto, if you were to be named in a lawsuit.  There are several different types, but all have one thing in common: they are not expensive but they are incredibly valuable.

In today’s lawsuit happy world, you need a little extra coverage so you can rest assured that if help is needed it will come.

A Growing Threat – Roots and Sewer Lines

May 13th, 2010

Ever drive down the street and see a front yard with a trench that looks like someone is dredging a channel from the front door to the street? While a select few may be installing an expensive irrigation system, most are having the sewer line replaced. This line consists of a pipe that runs from the home to the mainline under the street. The lucky among them have undertaken this project on the advice of a proactive plumber who warned of the consequences of backup or leakage due to cracked or clogged pipes. The unfortunate majority have already experienced those consequences.

There are many substances that can clog a pipe. Most can be controlled, others cannot. Consider tree roots: a common reason for clogged and cracked pipes, which can cause most unpleasant damage to the inside of your house. Remedying this unfortunate situation can be costly, and depending on the nature of the project, is not covered by standard home insurance.

Consider the costs: (1) cleaning up damage to/in the house caused by the roots growing into the pipe, and (2) fixing pipes damaged by the roots.

In the case of the former, some home insurance policies will cover damage to your home if a clog causes your plumbing to overflow; others will not. Thus, if the root clog causes a toilet to send water the wrong way (which falls on people’s “biggest fear” list somewhere between death and clowns), resulting damage such as warped tiles, soaked carpet and furniture may not be paid by insurance.

Luckily, most standard home insurance policies can be modified to cover this significant exposure for additional premium. Cost of the modification varies but can be inexpensive; some providers will add the coverage for only a few dollars.

Consider the latter. In addition to paying for damages caused by the clogged or cracked pipe, homeowners will need to protect their property by having roots removed and installing piping that is not damaged. This could mean digging up several square feet of your yard, conducting repairs, and closing the hole as if nothing ever happened- not an easy or inexpensive task.

If this happens to you, don’t panic! While unmodified home insurance does not cover resulting damage, it may cover the cost to tear out and replace the damaged pipes. The kicker is “damage”—the home insurance policy will often cover the cost to fix the pipes if they are physically damaged by the roots, such as when the root penetrates a joint causing it to crack. It is possible for a root to clog a line without damaging the pipe- if this happens there would be no coverage to fix the pipe because it is not physically damaged.

There are many unexplainable phenomena in nature and the unpredictable root structure of trees and plants certainly qualifies. Talk to us. We are your Trusted Choice® independent agent, and can show you how to amend your home insurance to control the impact of this “growing” threat.

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Make sure you are covered before getting on that motorcycle!

May 6th, 2010

Spring  is in the air, and it’s about that time to start thinking about cruising down those open roads on your motorcycle either by yourself or in a club on an outing.

We want to make sure that before you hit the road, sit down with your independent insurance agent and make sure your insurance policy is up to speed so that you, your passenger, and your bike are protected.

Here are a few tips that will help you:

1. Make sure your insurance policy is still active.
If you don’t drive your bike that much, you may have let your coverage lapse. It takes a few seconds to check this. Look at your policy ID. It should have your expiration date on it. Also, some companies have a winter layaway period when some of your coverages may be restricted. Check with your independent agent about this to see if you have any type of limited coverage.

2. Modify your policy.
Let your independent agent know about any changes that may affect your policy… Most of the time it is customization of your “ride!” A quick call to your independent agent can secure coverage that meets your needs.

3. Cover those customized parts.
Did you know that parts such as chrome parts, custom paint jobs, or any special add-ons like  custom rims or other parts will invariably increase the value of your motorcycle? If you’ve added custom parts or equipment, make sure they’re protected, and ask your independent agent to update your policy.

4. Drop the coverage you don’t need.

Older bikes may or may not have great value. So, if you do own an older bike, check the value. Don’t pay for coverages that you don’t need. You may want to consider deleting the collision coverage if it is to expensive and you bike not worth the expense, but keep in mind that you won’t be covered if your bike flips or collides with another object.

5. Raise your deductible.

If you purchase comprehensive and collision coverage, you may want to consider raising your deductibles. This can lower the cost of your physical damage coverage, but will increase your cost at the time of loss.

 6. Shop around.

Prices can vary between insurance companies depending on a lot of factors, so have your independent insurance agent shop around since they will have several markets to compare to.

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